Ensure 'Restore files and directories' is set to 'Administrators'

ВисокаНиво 1Аутоматскаwindows

Опис

This policy setting determines which users can bypass file, directory, registry, and other persistent object permissions when restoring backed up files and directories on computers that run Windows Vista (or newer) in your environment. This user right also determines which users can set valid security principals as object owners; it is similar to the Back up files and directories user right. The recommended state for this setting is: Administrators. Note: This user right is considered a "sensitive privilege" for the purposes of auditing.

Како се проверава

Метод провере: Команда љуске

shell

$f = Join-Path $env:TEMP ('tmaegis-' + [guid]::NewGuid().ToString() + '.inf'); secedit /export /cfg $f /areas SECURITYPOLICY USER_RIGHTS /quiet | Out-Null; $c = Get-Content $f -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue; Remove-Item $f -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue; $line = $c | Where-Object { $_ -match '^\s*SeRestorePrivilege\s*=' } | Select-Object -First 1; $v = if ($line) { ($line -split '=', 2)[1].Trim().Trim('"') } else { $null }; $have = @(if ($v) { $v -split ',' | ForEach-Object { $_.Trim().TrimStart('*') } | Where-Object { $_ } }); if ((($have | Sort-Object -Unique) -join ',') -eq 'S-1-5-32-544') { 'compliant' } else { 'non-compliant: ' + ($have -join ',') }

Очекивани излаз: compliant

Како се исправља

Метод исправке: Смерница или закрпа инфраструктуре

Set through Group Policy (domain policy for domain members): Computer Configuration\Policies\Windows Settings\Security Settings\Local Policies\User Rights Assignment\Restore files and directories

Својства

Оперативни системи: windows-10
Ознаке: cis-convertedseceditwindows
Референца: CIS Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise Benchmark v4.0.0 - 2.2.37

Проверите овај рачунар

Покрените ово на рачунару за који имате дозволу за проверу. Скенирање ради у режиму само за читање.

shell

tmaegis scan --target windows