Linux distributions
TMA-ROCKY9-1.5.5
Ensure kernel.kptr_restrict is configured
Описание
kernel.kptr_restrict sets whether restrictions are placed on exposing kernel addresses via /proc and other interfaces. • kptr_restrict = 0 - The address is hashed before printing. (equivalent to %p.) • kptr_restrict = 1 - kernel pointers printed using the %pK format specifier will be replaced with 0's. • kptr_restrict = 2 - kernel pointers printed using %pK will be replaced with 0's regardless of privileges. More information about the kernel parameter configuration files, their location, and load preference is available in the section overview.
Как проверяется
Метод проверки: Команда оболочки
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk kernel.kptr_restrict '1 2'; then echo compliant; fi- Ожидаемый вывод
compliant
Как исправляется
Метод исправления: Рекомендация или патч инфраструктуры
1. Review all files being used by systemd sysctl and comment out or remove all kernel.kptr_restrict lines that are not kernel.kptr_restrict=1 or kernel.kptr_restrict=2. Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="kernel.kptr_restrict" l_value="(1|2)" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file" ] && ! grep -Psiq -- '(^|\h+)'"$l_file"'\b' \ <<< "${a_files[*]}" && a_files+=("$l_file") done < <("$l_systemdsysctl" --cat-config | tac | \ grep -Pio '^\h*#\h*\/[^#\n\r\h]…
Свойства
- Операционные системы
- rocky-9
- Теги
- cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
- Источник
- CIS Rocky Linux 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 1.5.5
Проверить этот хост
Выполните команду на компьютере, аудит которого вам разрешён. Сканирование работает только на чтение.
tmaegis scan --target linux