TMA-DEFENDER-1.17

Ensure 'Control whether exclusions are visible to local users' is set to 'Enabled'

СреднийУровень 1Автоматическаяdefender

Описание

This policy setting controls whether Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions are visible to local users on the system. The recommended state for this setting is: Enabled. Warning: This setting requires at least Microsoft Defender for Endpoint Plan 1 (Foundational enterprise endpoint protection) to function. If Plan 1 is not in use, an exception to this recommendation is required. Rationale: Only administrators should be able to view and manage Microsoft Defender Antivirus exclusions. Audit reads the Group Policy registry value and prints 'compliant', 'unset' (policy not configured, reported as FAIL) or the non-compliant value. Registry value: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender:HideExclusionsFromLocalUsers (REG_DWORD); compliant when it is 1. Remediation writes 1 locally; in a domain set it through the ADMX so Group Policy does not revert it.

Как проверяется

Метод проверки: Реестр Windows

registry

$v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender' -Name 'HideExclusionsFromLocalUsers' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'HideExclusionsFromLocalUsers'; if ($null -eq $v) { 'unset' } elseif (($null -ne $v -and @(1) -contains [int64]$v)) { 'compliant' } else { "non-compliant: $v" }

Ожидаемый вывод: compliant

Как исправляется

Метод исправления: Команда оболочки

shell

$p = 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender'; if (-not (Test-Path -Path $p)) { New-Item -Path $p -Force | Out-Null }; New-ItemProperty -Path $p -Name 'HideExclusionsFromLocalUsers' -Value 1 -PropertyType DWord -Force | Out-Null

Свойства

Операционные системы: Любая
Теги: defenderantiviruscis-l1
Источник: CIS Microsoft Defender Antivirus Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.17 Ensure 'Control whether exclusions are visible to local users' is set to 'Enabled'

Проверить этот хост

Выполните команду на компьютере, аудит которого вам разрешён. Сканирование работает только на чтение.

shell

tmaegis scan --target defender