Ensure Signing Keys are Generated with a Secure Algorithm

НизкийУровень 2Автоматическаяbind

Описание

When Zone Signing Keys (ZSK) or Key Signing Keys (KSK) are generated there are several secure DNSSEC digital signature algorithms that are recommended. The algorithms are listed below with the standard DNSSEC algorithm number followed by the common name, and then the BIND 9 mnemonic name used by dnssec-keygen. The audit reads the Algorithm: line of every K*.private key file under $BIND_HOME and requires RSASHA256 (8), RSASHA512 (10), ECDSAP256SHA256 (13), ECDSAP384SHA384 (14) or ED25519 (15).

Как проверяется

Метод проверки: Команда оболочки

shell

BH=''; for d in /var/named /etc/bind /var/cache/bind; do [ -d "$d" ] && BH="$BH $d"; done
[ -n "$BH" ] || { echo 'no BIND directory found'; exit 1; }
RUN=''; for d in /run/named /var/run/named; do [ -d "$d" ] && { RUN=$d; break; }; done
G='-group root'; U='-user root'; for a in named bind; do grep -q "^$a:" /etc/group 2>/dev/null && G="$G -o -group $a"; grep -q "^$a:" /etc/passwd 2>/dev/null && U="$U -o -user $a"; done
RT='^(/var/named(/chroot/var/named)?/(dynamic|slaves|data)|/var/named/chroot/(var/)?run/named|/var/named/chroot/var/log|/var/named/chroot/(var/)?tmp|/var/cache/bind|/run/named|/var/run/named)(/|$)'
keys=$(find $BH /etc/bind/keys -name 'K*.private' -type f 2>/dev/null | sort -u)
[ -n "$keys" ] || { echo compliant; exit 0; }
bad=$(for k in $keys; do a=$(awk '/^Algorithm:/{print $2; exit}' "$k"); case "$a" in 8|10|13|14|15) ;; *) echo "$k: algorithm ${a:-unknown}" ;; esac; done)
[ -z "$bad" ] && echo compliant || printf '%s\n' "$bad"

Ожидаемый вывод: compliant

Как исправляется

Метод исправления: Рекомендация или патч инфраструктуры

To remediate a weak key, perform the following: ; Generate a new key to replace the weak key using dnssec-keygen and one of the recommended algorithms. Examples commands are shown below. # dnssec-keygen -a RSASHA256 -b 2048 example.com # dnssec-keygen -a ECDSAP384SHA384 cisecurity.org ; Implement a rollover period to phase out the weak key and replace it with the newly generated key. ; Once the key is fully deleted from active use, remove the file.

Свойства

Операционные системы: Любая
Теги: binddnsdnssec
Источник: CIS ISC BIND DNS Server 9.11 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 8.2 Ensure Signing Keys are Generated with a Secure Algorithm

Проверить этот хост

Выполните команду на компьютере, аудит которого вам разрешён. Сканирование работает только на чтение.

shell

tmaegis scan --target bind --level 2