TMAegis
Другие правила для bind

TMA-BIND-4.1

Use TSIG Keys 256 Bits in Length

СреднийУровень 1Автоматическаяbind

Описание

The TSIG secret keys used by the name server should be generated from a good source of entropy and should be at least 256 bits in length. The audit extracts every key secret from the effective configuration and requires a base64 length of at least 44 characters (256-bit key). The audit parses the effective configuration printed by named-checkconf -p (all include files resolved) from /etc/named.conf (RHEL; chroot /var/named/chroot is detected) or /etc/bind/named.conf (Debian/Ubuntu).

Как проверяется

Метод проверки: Команда оболочки

shell
if [ -f /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf ]; then out=$(named-checkconf -t /var/named/chroot -p /etc/named.conf 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
else conf=/etc/named.conf; [ -f "$conf" ] || conf=/etc/bind/named.conf
  out=$(named-checkconf -p "$conf" 2>/dev/null) || exit 1; fi
flat=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | tr '\t\n' '  ' | tr -s ' ')
opts=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk '/^options[ \t]*\{/{f=1} f{print} f&&/^\};/{exit}' | tr '\t\n' '  ' | tr -s ' ')
sec=$(printf '%s\n' "$flat" | grep -Eo 'secret "[^"]*"' | sed 's/^secret "//; s/"$//')
bad=$(printf '%s\n' "$sec" | awk 'length($0) > 0 && length($0) < 44 {n++} END {print n + 0}')
[ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant || echo "$bad TSIG secret(s) shorter than 256 bits (44 base64 characters)"
Ожидаемый вывод
compliant

Как исправляется

Метод исправления: Рекомендация или патч инфраструктуры

For remediation, replace any keys which are too short with a securely generated key with a length of 256 or 512. The tsig-keygen command below can be used to generate a key. # tsig-keygen -a sha256 ns1-ns4.example.net > ns1-ns4.example.net.key # cat ns1-ns4.example.net.key key "ns1-ns4.example.net" { algorithm hmac-sha256; secret "ezoZopbE4Q73HShuFYlf3FRvLWjtNXI5fd0TeQAYOug="; }; Ensure the key file has the appropriate file permissions, and include the file in the named configuration file.

Свойства

Операционные системы
Любая
Теги
binddnstsig
Источник
CIS ISC BIND DNS Server 9.11 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 4.1 Use TSIG Keys 256 Bits in Length

Проверить этот хост

Выполните команду на компьютере, аудит которого вам разрешён. Сканирование работает только на чтение.

shell
tmaegis scan --target bind