Linux distributions
TMA-ROCKY8-3.3.1.12
Ensure net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter is configured
Descrição
net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter controls reverse path filtering for IPv4 traffic on all network interfaces. Reverse path filtering is a security mechanism in Linux that helps prevent IP spoofing and other network attacks. When enabled, it checks if the source IP address of an incoming packet is reachable through the same network interface it was received on. If the packet's source address is not reachable through the interface it arrived on, the packet is dropped. Note: If this system is a router, and uses asymmetrical routing, this recommendation is not applicable.
Como é verificado
Método de auditoria: Comando shell
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter 1; then echo compliant; fi- Saída esperada
compliant
Como é corrigido
Método de correção: Orientação ou patch de infraestrutura
1. Review all files being used by systemd sysctl and comment out or remove all net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter lines that are not net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=1. Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter" l_value="1" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" l_ufw_file="$([ -f /etc/default/ufw ] && \ awk -F= '/^\s*IPT_SYSCTL=/ {print $2}' /etc/default/ufw)" [ -f "$(readlink -e "$l_ufw_file")" ] && \ a_files+=("$l_ufw_file"); a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file" ] && ! grep…
Propriedades
- Sistemas operacionais
- rocky-8
- Tags
- cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
- Referência
- CIS Rocky Linux 8 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 3.3.1.12
Verificar este host
Execute isto em uma máquina que você tenha permissão para auditar. A varredura é somente leitura.
tmaegis scan --target linux