TMA-OFFICE-2.2.4.7.2.3.2
Ensure 'Do not open files from the internet zone in Protected View' is set to 'Disabled'
Descrição
This policy setting determines whether files downloaded from the Internet zone open in Protected View. The recommended state for this setting is: Disabled. Rationale: Allowing users to download files from the Internet zone to open outside of Protected View could allow malicious code to become active on a user's computer or the network. User setting: the audit checks HKEY_USERS\<SID>\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\office\16.0\excel\security\protectedview:disableinternetfilesinpv (REG_DWORD) in every loaded user hive (S-1-5-21-*) and is compliant when each holds 0. It prints 'no-user-hive-loaded' (FAIL) when no user profile is loaded, so scan while users are logged on.
Como é verificado
Método de auditoria: Registro do Windows
$sids = @(Get-ChildItem -Path 'Registry::HKEY_USERS' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Where-Object { $_.PSChildName -match '^S-1-5-21-\d+-\d+-\d+-\d+$' } | ForEach-Object { $_.PSChildName }); if ($sids.Count -eq 0) { 'no-user-hive-loaded' } else { $bad = @(); foreach ($s in $sids) { $v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path ('Registry::HKEY_USERS\' + $s + '\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\office\16.0\excel\security\protectedview') -Name 'disableinternetfilesinpv' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'disableinternetfilesinpv'; if (-not ($null -ne $v -and @(0) -contains [int64]$v)) { $bad += $s + ':disableinternetfilesinpv=' + $v } }; if ($bad.Count -eq 0) { 'compliant' } else { 'non-compliant: ' + ($bad -join ', ') } }- Saída esperada
compliant
Como é corrigido
Método de correção: Orientação ou patch de infraestrutura
Configure through Group Policy (User Configuration): User Configuration\Administrative Templates\Microsoft Excel 2016\Excel Options\Security\Trust Center\Protected View\Do not open files from the internet zone in Protected View = Disabled
Propriedades
- Sistemas operacionais
- Qualquer
- Tags
- officeproductivitycis-l1
- Referência
- CIS Microsoft Office Enterprise Benchmark v2.0.0 - 2.2.4.7.2.3.2 Ensure 'Do not open files from the internet zone in Protected View' is set to 'Disabled'
Verificar este host
Execute isto em uma máquina que você tenha permissão para auditar. A varredura é somente leitura.
tmaegis scan --target office