Ensure scanners are in place to identify and prevent sensitive data in code

MédiaNível 2Automatizadagithub

Descrição

Detect and prevent sensitive data in code, such as confidential ID numbers, passwords, etc. Having sensitive data in the source code makes it easier for attackers to maliciously use such information. In order to avoid this, designate scanners to identify and prevent the existence of sensitive data in the code. security_and_analysis.secret_scanning.status must be enabled (admin access needed to read it). Uses the GitHub REST/GraphQL API through gh api (read-only). The repository comes from GH_REPO or the current git checkout (gh's {owner}/{repo} resolution, GH_HOST for GitHub Enterprise Server); the organization comes from GH_ORG (default: the repository owner). Fails when gh is missing or unauthenticated (gh auth login or GH_TOKEN); organization settings and branch protection need an owner/admin token.

Como é verificado

Método de auditoria: Comando shell

shell

command -v gh >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 1
gh auth status >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 1
info=$(gh api 'repos/{owner}/{repo}' --jq '.full_name + " " + .default_branch' 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
R=${info% *}; B=${info#* }
[ -n "$R" ] && [ -n "$B" ] || exit 1
v=$(gh api "repos/$R" --jq '.security_and_analysis.secret_scanning.status' 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
[ "$v" = enabled ] && echo compliant

Saída esperada: compliant

Como é corrigido

Método de correção: Orientação ou patch de infraestrutura

Settings > Code security > Secret scanning > Enable (gh api -X PATCH repos/<owner>/<repo> -f security_and_analysis[secret_scanning][status]=enabled).

Propriedades

Sistemas operacionais: Qualquer
Tags: githubsource-code
Referência: CIS GitHub Benchmark v1.2.0 - 1.5.1 Ensure scanners are in place to identify and prevent sensitive data in code

Verificar este host

Execute isto em uma máquina que você tenha permissão para auditar. A varredura é somente leitura.

shell

tmaegis scan --target github --level 2