Ensure access to the su command is restricted

AltaNível 1Automatizadafreebsd

Descrição

The su command allows a user to run a command or shell as another user. Normally, the su command can be executed by any user. By uncommenting the pam_wheel.so statement in /etc/pam.d/su, the su command will only allow users in a specific groups to execute su. This group should be empty to reinforce the use of sudo for privileged access. Audit: /etc/pam.d/su must restrict su with pam_group group=<group>, and that group must have no members.

Como é verificado

Método de auditoria: Comando shell

shell

l=$(grep -E "^auth[[:space:]]+(required|requisite)[[:space:]]+pam_group\.so[[:space:]].*group=[^[:space:]]+" /etc/pam.d/su 2>/dev/null | head -n 1); [ -n "$l" ] || { echo "pam_group group= restriction missing in /etc/pam.d/su"; exit 0; }; g=$(printf '%s\n' "$l" | sed -n "s/.*group=\([^[:space:]]*\).*/\1/p"); m=$(awk -F: -v g="$g" '$1==g {print $4}' /etc/group); [ -z "$m" ] && echo compliant || echo "group $g has members: $m"

Saída esperada: compliant

Como é corrigido

Método de correção: Orientação ou patch de infraestrutura

Create an empty group that will be specified for use of the su command. The group should be named according to site policy. Example: # pw groupadd sugroup Add the following line to the /etc/pam.d/su file, specifying the empty group: auth requisite pam_group.so no_warn group=sugroup root_only fail_safe ruser

Propriedades

Sistemas operacionais: Qualquer
Tags: freebsdpermissions
Referência: CIS FreeBSD 14 Benchmark v1.0.1 - 4.3.7 Ensure access to the su command is restricted

Verificar este host

Execute isto em uma máquina que você tenha permissão para auditar. A varredura é somente leitura.

shell

tmaegis scan --target freebsd