TMA-OCI-1.5

Ensure IAM password policy expires passwords within 365 days

높음레벨 1자동oci

설명

IAM password policies can require passwords to be rotated or expired after a given number of days. It is recommended that the password policy expire passwords after 365 and are changed immediately based on events. Excessive password expiration requirements do more harm than good, because these requirements make users select predictable passwords, composed of sequential words and numbers that are closely related to each other. Every password policy must have password-expires-after between 1 and 365 days (unset/0 means passwords never expire). Evaluates every ACTIVE identity domain in the accessible compartments (oci iam domain list) via oci identity-domains. Read-only OCI CLI calls; credentials and home region come from the CLI's normal configuration (~/.oci/config, OCI_CLI_PROFILE, OCI_CLI_AUTH). The tenancy OCID is taken from OCI_TENANCY or the first tenancy= line of the config file. A missing CLI or credential fails the check.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

t=${OCI_TENANCY:-$(sed -n 's/^[[:space:]]*tenancy[[:space:]]*=[[:space:]]*//p' "${OCI_CLI_CONFIG_FILE:-$HOME/.oci/config}" 2>/dev/null | head -n 1 | tr -d '\r[:space:]')}
[ -n "$t" ] || exit 1
bad=0
cs=$(oci iam compartment list --compartment-id "$t" --compartment-id-in-subtree true --access-level ACCESSIBLE --all --query 'data[?"lifecycle-state"==`"ACTIVE"`].id' --raw-output 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
comps="$t $(printf '%s\n' "$cs" | grep -o 'ocid1\.compartment\.[^"]*')"
ds=""
for c in $comps; do
  d=$(oci iam domain list --compartment-id "$c" --all --query 'data[?"lifecycle-state"==`"ACTIVE"`].url' --raw-output 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
  ds="$ds $(printf '%s\n' "$d" | grep -o 'https://[^"]*')"
done
[ -n "$(printf '%s' "$ds" | tr -d ' ')" ] || exit 1
for u in $ds; do
  n=$(oci identity-domains password-policies list --endpoint "$u" --query 'length(data.resources[?("password-expires-after" || `0`) < `1` || "password-expires-after" > `365`])' --raw-output 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
  [ "$n" -eq 0 ] 2>/dev/null || { echo "$n non-compliant password policies: $u"; bad=1; }
done
[ "$bad" -eq 0 ] && echo compliant

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Set Expires after (days) to 365 or less in every identity domain password policy.

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: ociiam
참고 자료: CIS Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Foundations Benchmark v3.1.1 - 1.5 Ensure IAM password policy expires passwords within 365 days

이 호스트 점검하기

감사 권한이 있는 시스템에서 실행하세요. 스캔은 읽기 전용입니다.

shell

tmaegis scan --target oci