macOS
TMA-MACOS14-5.1.6
Ensure No World Writable Folders Exist in the System Folder
설명
Software sometimes insists on being installed in the /System/Volumes/Data/System Directory and has inappropriate world-writable permissions. Macs with writable files in System should be investigated forensically. A file with open writable permissions is a sign of at best a rogue application. It could also be a sign of a computer compromise and a persistent presence on the system. Folders in /System/Volumes/Data/System should not be world-writable. The audit check excludes the downloadDir and locks folders that are part of Apple's default user template.
점검 방법
감사 방식: 셸 명령
[ -d /System/Volumes/Data/System ] || exit 1
/usr/bin/find /System/Volumes/Data/System -type d -perm -2 -ls 2>/dev/null | /usr/bin/grep -vE "downloadDir|locks" | /usr/bin/wc -l | /usr/bin/xargs- 예상 출력
0
조치 방법
조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치
Terminal Method: Run the following command to set permissions so that folders are not world-writable in the /System folder: % IFS=$'\n' for sysPermissions in $( /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/find /System/Volumes/Data/System -type d -perm -2 2>/dev/null | /usr/bin/grep -vE "downloadDir|locks" ); do /bin/chmod -R o-w "$sysPermissions" done
속성
- 운영 체제
- macos-14
- 태그
- macossonoma
- 참고 자료
- CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 5.1.6 Ensure No World Writable Folders Exist in the System Folder
이 호스트 점검하기
감사 권한이 있는 시스템에서 실행하세요. 스캔은 읽기 전용입니다.
tmaegis scan --target macos