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TMA-IIS-2.8

Ensure 'credentials' are not stored in configuration files

낮음레벨 2자동iis

설명

The <credentials> element of the <authentication> element allows optional definitions of name and password for IIS Manager User accounts within the configuration file. Forms based authentication also uses these elements to define the users. IIS Manager Users can use the administration interface to connect to sites and applications in which they've been granted authorization. Note ... No forms credentials <user> entries may be stored in the root web.config or any site configuration. PowerShell 5.1 with the WebAdministration module; run elevated.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell
Import-Module WebAdministration -ErrorAction Stop; $paths = @('MACHINE/WEBROOT') + @(Get-Website | ForEach-Object { "IIS:\Sites\$($_.Name)" }); $bad = @($paths | Where-Object { @(Get-WebConfiguration -Filter 'system.web/authentication/forms/credentials/user' -PSPath $_).Count -gt 0 }); if ($bad.Count -eq 0) { 'compliant' } else { 'noncompliant' }
예상 출력
compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Remove-WebConfigurationProperty -PSPath 'MACHINE/WEBROOT/APPHOST/<site>' -Filter system.web/authentication/forms/credentials -Name '.'

속성

운영 체제
모두
태그
iisauthentication
참고 자료
CIS Microsoft IIS 10 Benchmark v1.2.1 - 2.8 Ensure 'credentials' are not stored in configuration files

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감사 권한이 있는 시스템에서 실행하세요. 스캔은 읽기 전용입니다.

shell
tmaegis scan --target iis --level 2