Host must unlock accounts after a specified timeout period

보통레벨 1자동vmware

설명

Ensuring that user accounts on the ESXi host are automatically unlocked after a specified period contributes to a balance between security and operational usability. This mechanism reactivates idle accounts promptly while mitigating potential unauthorized access risks. The audit reads Security.AccountUnlockTime with esxcli and requires 900 seconds. Runs in the ESXi Shell (busybox sh) as root.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

out=$(esxcli system settings advanced list -o /Security/AccountUnlockTime 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
v=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk '$1=="Int" && $2=="Value:" {print $3; exit}')
case "$v" in ''|*[!0-9-]*) echo '/Security/AccountUnlockTime: no integer value'; exit 1 ;; esac
if [ "$v" -eq 900 ]; then echo compliant; else echo "/Security/AccountUnlockTime = $v (expected 900)"; fi

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

To set the account lockout to 15 minutes, perform the following: 1. From the vSphere Web Client, select the host. 2. Click Configure then expand System. 3. Select Advanced System Settings then click Edit. 4. Enter Security.AccountUnlockTime in the filter. 5. Set the value for this parameter to 900. Alternately, use the following PowerCLI command: Get-VMHost | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountUnlockTime | Set- AdvancedSetting -Value 900

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: vmwareesximanagement
참고 자료: CIS VMware ESXi 9.0 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 3.13 Host must unlock accounts after a specified timeout period

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shell

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