Enable DNSSEC Validation

보통레벨 1자동bind

설명

DNS Security Extensions or DNSSEC for short provides authentication of the name servers through public key cryptography. With DNSSEC, the name server signs its responses with its private key. This allows other name servers that have the public key of the name server to verify the integrity and authenticity of the response. The audit fails when dnssec-validation or dnssec-enable is set to no (the BIND 9.11 defaults validate); the PDF also suggests the delv @127.0.0.1 isc.org "fully validated" test. The audit parses the effective configuration printed by named-checkconf -p (all include files resolved) from /etc/named.conf (RHEL; chroot /var/named/chroot is detected) or /etc/bind/named.conf (Debian/Ubuntu).

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

if [ -f /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf ]; then out=$(named-checkconf -t /var/named/chroot -p /etc/named.conf 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
else conf=/etc/named.conf; [ -f "$conf" ] || conf=/etc/bind/named.conf
  out=$(named-checkconf -p "$conf" 2>/dev/null) || exit 1; fi
flat=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | tr '\t\n' '  ' | tr -s ' ')
opts=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk '/^options[ \t]*\{/{f=1} f{print} f&&/^\};/{exit}' | tr '\t\n' '  ' | tr -s ' ')
printf '%s\n' "$flat" | grep -Eq '[{; ]dnssec-validation no;' && { echo 'dnssec-validation no'; exit 1; }
printf '%s\n' "$flat" | grep -Eq '[{; ]dnssec-enable no;' && { echo 'dnssec-enable no'; exit 1; }
echo compliant

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Perform the following for remediation: ; Check the BIND configuration files, and in the global options set the option dnssec- enable to yes, and option dnssec-validation to either yes or auto as shown below. The auto setting is generally preferred as the trust anchor will not need to be manually configured. dnssec-enable yes dnssec-validation auto ; Restart the named server.

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: binddnsdnssec
참고 자료: CIS ISC BIND DNS Server 9.11 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 7.2 Enable DNSSEC Validation

이 호스트 점검하기

감사 권한이 있는 시스템에서 실행하세요. 스캔은 읽기 전용입니다.

shell

tmaegis scan --target bind