Ensure ETag Response Header Fields Do Not Include Inodes

낮음레벨 2자동apache

설명

The FileETag directive configures the file attributes that are used to create the ETag (entity tag) response header field when the document is based on a static file. The ETag value is used in cache management to save network bandwidth. The value returned may be based on combinations of the file inode, the modification time, and the file size. No FileETag directive may include All, INode or +INode (absent is compliant; the default is MTime Size). Reads the main configuration (APACHE_CONF overrides; default /etc/apache2/apache2.conf, /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf or /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf) and every Include/IncludeOptional file.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

c=${APACHE_CONF:-}; if [ -z "$c" ]; then for f in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/httpd.conf; do [ -f "$f" ] && { c=$f; break; }; done; fi; [ -r "$c" ] || exit 1; R=$(awk 'tolower($1)=="serverroot"{v=$2; gsub(/"/,"",v); print v; exit}' "$c"); [ -n "$R" ] || R=$(dirname "$c"); shopt -s nocasematch; inc(){ local p g l; [ ${#FUNCNAME[@]} -lt 16 ] || return 0; p=$1; case $p in /*) ;; *) p=$R/$p;; esac; [ -d "$p" ] && p="$p/*"; for g in $p; do [ -f "$g" ] || continue; while IFS= read -r l || [ -n "$l" ]; do if [[ $l =~ ^[[:space:]]*include(optional)?[[:space:]]+\"?([^\"[:space:]]+) ]]; then inc "${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"; else printf '%s\n' "$l"; fi; done < "$g"; done; }; cfg=$(inc "$c" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' -e '/^#/d' -e '/^$/d'); shopt -u nocasematch; printf '%s\n' "$cfg" | awk 'tolower($1)=="fileetag"{for(i=2;i<=NF;i++){t=tolower($i); if(t=="all"||t=="inode"||t=="+inode") bad=1}} END{print bad?"noncompliant":"compliant"}'

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Remove FileETag or set FileETag None (or MTime Size). Then run apachectl configtest and reload Apache.

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: apacheinformation-disclosure
참고 자료: CIS Apache HTTP Server 2.4 Benchmark v2.4.0 - 8.4 Ensure ETag Response Header Fields Do Not Include Inodes

이 호스트 점검하기

감사 권한이 있는 시스템에서 실행하세요. 스캔은 읽기 전용입니다.

shell

tmaegis scan --target apache --level 2