Ensure Old HTTP Protocol Versions Are Disallowed

보통레벨 1자동apache

설명

The Apache modules mod_rewrite or mod_security can be used to disallow old and invalid HTTP protocols versions. The HTTP version 1.1 RFC is dated June 1999 and has been supported by Apache since version 1.2. It should no longer be necessary to allow ancient versions of HTTP such as 1.0 and prior. The global server context must have RewriteEngine On, a RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !(HTTP/1\.1|HTTP/2\.0)$ condition and a RewriteRule with the [F] flag, and every <VirtualHost> must contain RewriteEngine On and RewriteOptions Inherit. Reads the main configuration (APACHE_CONF overrides; default /etc/apache2/apache2.conf, /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf or /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf) and every Include/IncludeOptional file.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

c=${APACHE_CONF:-}; if [ -z "$c" ]; then for f in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf /etc/apache2/httpd.conf; do [ -f "$f" ] && { c=$f; break; }; done; fi; [ -r "$c" ] || exit 1; R=$(awk 'tolower($1)=="serverroot"{v=$2; gsub(/"/,"",v); print v; exit}' "$c"); [ -n "$R" ] || R=$(dirname "$c"); shopt -s nocasematch; inc(){ local p g l; [ ${#FUNCNAME[@]} -lt 16 ] || return 0; p=$1; case $p in /*) ;; *) p=$R/$p;; esac; [ -d "$p" ] && p="$p/*"; for g in $p; do [ -f "$g" ] || continue; while IFS= read -r l || [ -n "$l" ]; do if [[ $l =~ ^[[:space:]]*include(optional)?[[:space:]]+\"?([^\"[:space:]]+) ]]; then inc "${BASH_REMATCH[2]}"; else printf '%s\n' "$l"; fi; done < "$g"; done; }; cfg=$(inc "$c" | sed -e 's/^[[:space:]]*//' -e '/^#/d' -e '/^$/d'); shopt -u nocasematch; printf '%s\n' "$cfg" | awk '{l=tolower($0)} l~/^<virtualhost/{vh=1; nv++; ve=0; vi=0; next} l~/^<\/virtualhost>/{vh=0; if(!(ve&&vi)) bad=1; next} !vh && l~/^rewriteengine[[:space:]]+on/{ge=1} !vh && l~/^rewritecond[[:space:]]+%\{the_request\}[[:space:]]+!/ && l~/http\/1/{gc=1} !vh && l~/^rewriterule[[:space:]]/ && l~/\[([a-z,=]*,)?f(,[a-z,=]*)?\]/{gr=1} vh && l~/^rewriteengine[[:space:]]+on/{ve=1} vh && l~/^rewriteoptions[[:space:]]+.*inherit/{vi=1} END{print (ge&&gc&&gr&&!bad)?"compliant":"noncompliant"}'

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Load mod_rewrite and add globally: RewriteEngine On / RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !(HTTP/1\.1|HTTP/2\.0)$ / RewriteRule .* - [F]; add RewriteEngine On and RewriteOptions Inherit to every <VirtualHost>. Then run apachectl configtest and reload Apache.

속성

운영 체제: 모두
태그: apachefeatures
참고 자료: CIS Apache HTTP Server 2.4 Benchmark v2.4.0 - 5.9 Ensure Old HTTP Protocol Versions Are Disallowed

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shell

tmaegis scan --target apache