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TMA-ALINUX3-5.4.2.5

Ensure root path integrity

보통레벨 1자동linux

설명

The root user can execute any command on the system and could be fooled into executing programs unintentionally if the PATH is not set correctly.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell
alt0() { o=$(bash -c '#!/usr/bin/env bash

{
   l_output2=""
   l_pmask="0022"
   l_maxperm="$( printf '"'"'%o'"'"' $(( 0777 & ~$l_pmask )) )"
   l_root_path="$(sudo -Hiu root env | grep '"'"'^PATH'"'"' | cut -d= -f2)"
   unset a_path_loc && IFS=":" read -ra a_path_loc <<< "$l_root_path"
   grep -q "::" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a empty directory (::)"
   grep -Pq ":\h*$" <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains a trailing (:)"
   grep -Pq '"'"'(\h+|:)\.(:|\h*$)'"'"' <<< "$l_root_path" && l_output2="$l_output2\n - root'"'"'s path contains current working directory (.)"
   while read -r l_path; do
      if [ -d "$l_path" ]; then
         while read -r l_fmode l_fown; do
            [ "$l_fown" != "root" ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is owned by: \"$l_fown\" should be owned by \"root\""
            [ $(( $l_fmode & $l_pmask )) -gt 0 ] && l_output2="$l_output2\n - Directory: \"$l_path\" is mode: \"$l_fmode\" and should be mode: \"$l_maxperm\" or more restrictive"
         done <<< "$(stat -Lc '"'"'%#a %U'"'"' "$l_path")"
      else
         l_output2="$l_output2\n - \"$l_path\" is not a directory"
      fi
   done <<< "$(printf "%s\n" "${a_path_loc[@]}")"
   if [ -z "$l_output2" ]; then
      echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n  *** PASS ***\n - Root'"'"'s path is correctly configured\n"
   else
      echo -e "\n- Audit Result:\n  ** FAIL **\n - * Reasons for audit failure * :\n$l_output2\n"
   fi
}' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | grep -q '\*\* PASS \*\*' || { echo "step1: script did not report PASS"; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi
예상 출력
compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Correct or justify any: • Locations that are not directories • Empty directories (::) • Trailing (:) • Current working directory (.) • Non root owned directories • Directories that less restrictive than mode 0755

속성

운영 체제
alinux-3
태그
cis-convertedlinux
참고 자료
CIS Alibaba Cloud Linux 3 Benchmark v2.0.0 - 5.4.2.5

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