Ensure SSH LogLevel is appropriate

보통레벨 1자동linux

설명

INFO level is the basic level that only records login activity of SSH users. In many situations, such as Incident Response, it is important to determine when a particular user was active on a system. The logout record can eliminate those users who disconnected, which helps narrow the field. VERBOSE level specifies that login and logout activity as well as the key fingerprint for any SSH key used for login will be logged. This information is important for SSH key management, especially in legacy environments.

점검 방법

감사 방식: 셸 명령

shell

alt0() { command -v grep >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "step1: grep not installed"; return 1; }; command -v sshd >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "step1: sshd not installed"; return 1; }; o=$(bash -c 'sshd -T | grep loglevel' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- 'LogLevel VERBOSE' || { echo step1: missing 'LogLevel VERBOSE'; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi

예상 출력: compliant

조치 방법

조치 방식: 가이드 또는 인프라 패치

Edit the /etc/ssh/sshd_config file to set the parameter as follows: LogLevel VERBOSE or LogLevel INFO Restart sshd : systemctl restart sshd

속성

운영 체제: alinux-2
태그: cis-convertedlinux
참고 자료: CIS Aliyun Linux 2 Benchmark v1.0.0 ARCHIVE - 5.2.5

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