Ensure session initiation information is collected

低レベル 2自動linux

説明

Monitor session initiation events. The parameters in this section track changes to the files associated with session events. • /var/run/utmp - tracks all currently logged in users. • /var/log/wtmp - file tracks logins, logouts, shutdown, and reboot events. • /var/log/btmp - keeps track of failed login attempts and can be read by entering the command /usr/bin/last -f /var/log/btmp. All audit records will be tagged with the identifier "session."

チェック方法

監査方法: シェルコマンド

shell

alt0() { o=$(bash -c 'auditctl -l | grep -Ps -- '"'"'(\/var\/run\/utmp|\/var\/log\/wtmp|\/var\/log\/btmp)'"'"'' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '-a always,exit -F path=/var/run/utmp -F perm=wa' || { echo step1: missing '-a always,exit -F path=/var/run/utmp -F perm=wa'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '-a always,exit -F path=/var/log/wtmp -F perm=wa' || { echo step1: missing '-a always,exit -F path=/var/log/wtmp -F perm=wa'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '-a always,exit -F path=/var/log/btmp -F perm=wa' || { echo step1: missing '-a always,exit -F path=/var/log/btmp -F perm=wa'; return 1; }; o=$(bash -c 'grep -Ps -- '"'"'(\/var\/run\/utmp|\/var\/log\/wtmp|\/var\/log\/btmp)'"'"' /etc/audit/rules.d/*.rules' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '/etc/audit/rules.d/50-session.rules:-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S all -F' || { echo step2: missing '/etc/audit/rules.d/50-session.rules:-a always,exit -F arch=b'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- 'path=/var/run/utmp -F perm=wa -k session' || { echo step2: missing 'path=/var/run/utmp -F perm=wa -k session'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '/etc/audit/rules.d/50-session.rules:-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S all -F' || { echo step2: missing '/etc/audit/rules.d/50-session.rules:-a always,exit -F arch=b'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- 'path=/var/log/wtmp -F perm=wa -k session' || { echo step2: missing 'path=/var/log/wtmp -F perm=wa -k session'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '/etc/audit/rules.d/50-session.rules:-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S all -F' || { echo step2: missing '/etc/audit/rules.d/50-session.rules:-a always,exit -F arch=b'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- 'path=/var/log/btmp -F perm=wa -k session' || { echo step2: missing 'path=/var/log/btmp -F perm=wa -k session'; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi

期待される出力: compliant

修正方法

修正方法: ガイダンスまたは IaC パッチ

Note: • The -w option is deprecated and the rule should be updated in accordance with the Remediation Procedure. • For best performance, the arch field should be supplied in the rule. The individual permissions will cause the selection of specific system calls that use that kind of access. Not supplying the arch will cause the selection of all system calls which will affect performance as all system calls will be evaluated. 1. Edit or create a file in the /etc/audit/rules.d/ directory, ending in .rules extension, with the relevant rules to monitor session initiation information. Example: # printf " -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S all -F path=/var/run/utmp -F perm=wa -k session -a always,exit -…

プロパティ

オペレーティングシステム: sles-16
タグ: cis-convertedlinux
参照: CIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 16 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 6.2.3.20

このホストをチェック

監査が許可されているマシンで実行してください。スキャンは読み取り専用です。

shell

tmaegis scan --target linux --level 2