Ensure events that modify user/group information are collected

低レベル 2自動linux

説明

Record events affecting the group , passwd (user IDs), shadow and gshadow (passwords) or /etc/security/opasswd (old passwords, based on remember parameter in the PAM configuration) files. The parameters in this section will watch the files to see if they have been opened for write or have had attribute changes (e.g. permissions) and tag them with the identifier "identity" in the audit log file. Note: Reloading the auditd config to set active settings may require a system reboot.

チェック方法

監査方法: シェルコマンド

shell

alt0() { command -v grep >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "step1: grep not installed"; return 1; }; o=$(bash -c 'grep identity /etc/audit/rules.d/*.rules' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/group -p wa -k identity' || { echo step1: missing '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/group -p wa -k ide'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/passwd -p wa -k identity' || { echo step1: missing '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/passwd -p wa -k id'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/shadow -p wa -k identity' || { echo step1: missing '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/shadow -p wa -k id'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/security/opasswd -p wa -k identity' || { echo step1: missing '/etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules:-w /etc/security/opasswd -'; return 1; }; command -v auditctl >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "step2: auditctl not installed"; return 1; }; command -v grep >/dev/null 2>&1 || { echo "step2: grep not installed"; return 1; }; o=$(bash -c 'auditctl -l | grep identity' 2>&1); printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '-w /etc/group -p wa -k identity' || { echo step2: missing '-w /etc/group -p wa -k identity'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '-w /etc/passwd -p wa -k identity' || { echo step2: missing '-w /etc/passwd -p wa -k identity'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '-w /etc/shadow -p wa -k identity' || { echo step2: missing '-w /etc/shadow -p wa -k identity'; return 1; }; printf '%s\n' "$o" | tr -s ' \t' '  ' | sed 's/^ //;s/ $//' | grep -Fxq -- '-w /etc/security/opasswd -p wa -k identity' || { echo step2: missing '-w /etc/security/opasswd -p wa -k identity'; return 1; }; }; if alt0; then echo compliant; fi

期待される出力: compliant

修正方法

修正方法: ガイダンスまたは IaC パッチ

Edit or create a file in the /etc/audit/rules.d/ directory ending in .rules Example: vi /etc/audit/rules.d/identity.rules and add the following lines: -w /etc/group -p wa -k identity -w /etc/passwd -p wa -k identity -w /etc/shadow -p wa -k identity -w /etc/security/opasswd -p wa -k identity

プロパティ

オペレーティングシステム: sles-12
タグ: cis-convertedlinux
参照: CIS SUSE Linux Enterprise 12 Benchmark v3.2.0 - 4.1.4

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shell

tmaegis scan --target linux --level 2