TMA-ESXI9-2.5

Host must only run binaries delivered via signed VIB

中レベル 1自動vmware

説明

The ESXi host is configured to only execute binaries originating from a valid, signed vSphere Installable Bundle (VIB) to enhance the integrity of the system. This measure thwarts attackers' attempts to use prebuilt toolkits on the host. The parameter governing this behavior is VMkernel.Boot.execInstalledOnly with a recommended setting of True. The audit runs esxcli system settings kernel list -o execInstalledOnly and requires the configured and runtime values to be TRUE. Runs in the ESXi Shell (busybox sh) as root.

チェック方法

監査方法: シェルコマンド

shell

out=$(esxcli system settings kernel list -o execInstalledOnly 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
set -- $(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk '$1=="execInstalledOnly" {print toupper($3), toupper($4); exit}')
[ $# -eq 0 ] && { echo 'execInstalledOnly not listed'; exit 1; }
[ "$1" = TRUE ] && [ "$2" = TRUE ] && echo compliant || echo "execInstalledOnly configured=$1 runtime=$2"

期待される出力: compliant

修正方法

修正方法: ガイダンスまたは IaC パッチ

1. Remove unauthorized VIBs and set the kernel option with esxcli system settings kernel set -s execInstalledOnly -v TRUE 2. Reboot if the command or build indicates a reboot is required 3. Re-run the audit command and confirm only approved signed VIB-delivered binaries are executable.

プロパティ

オペレーティングシステム: すべて
タグ: vmwareesxibase
参照: CIS VMware ESXi 9.0 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 2.5 Host must only run binaries delivered via signed VIB

このホストをチェック

監査が許可されているマシンで実行してください。スキャンは読み取り専用です。

shell

tmaegis scan --target vmware