Ensure 'Store macro in Personal Macro Workbook by default' is set to 'Enabled'

TinggiLevel 1Otomatisoffice

Deskripsi

This policy setting controls the default location for storing macros in Excel. The Record Macro dialog box includes a drop-down menu that allows users to choose whether to store the new macro in the current workbook, a new workbook, or their personal macro workbook (Personal.xlsb), a hidden workbook that opens every time Excel starts. The recommended state for this setting is: Enabled. Rationale: Excel displays the Record Macro dialog box with This Workbook already selected in the drop-down menu. If a user saves a macro in the active workbook and then distributes the workbook to others, the macro is distributed along with the workbook, which could put workbook data at risk if the macro is tr... User setting: the audit checks HKEY_USERS\<SID>\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\office\16.0\excel\options\binaryoptions:fglobalsheet_37_1 (REG_DWORD) in every loaded user hive (S-1-5-21-*) and is compliant when each holds 1. It prints 'no-user-hive-loaded' (FAIL) when no user profile is loaded, so scan while users are logged on.

Cara pemeriksaan

Metode audit: Registry Windows

registry

$sids = @(Get-ChildItem -Path 'Registry::HKEY_USERS' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Where-Object { $_.PSChildName -match '^S-1-5-21-\d+-\d+-\d+-\d+$' } | ForEach-Object { $_.PSChildName }); if ($sids.Count -eq 0) { 'no-user-hive-loaded' } else { $bad = @(); foreach ($s in $sids) { $v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path ('Registry::HKEY_USERS\' + $s + '\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\office\16.0\excel\options\binaryoptions') -Name 'fglobalsheet_37_1' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'fglobalsheet_37_1'; if (-not ($null -ne $v -and @(1) -contains [int64]$v)) { $bad += $s + ':fglobalsheet_37_1=' + $v } }; if ($bad.Count -eq 0) { 'compliant' } else { 'non-compliant: ' + ($bad -join ', ') } }

Output yang diharapkan: compliant

Cara perbaikan

Metode perbaikan: Panduan atau patch infrastruktur

Configure through Group Policy (User Configuration): User Configuration\Administrative Templates\Microsoft Excel 2016\Excel Options\Security\Trust Center\Store Macro In Personal Macro Workbook by Default = Enabled

Properti

Sistem operasi: Apa saja
Tag: officeproductivitycis-l1
Referensi: CIS Microsoft Office Enterprise Benchmark v2.0.0 - 2.2.4.7.2.12 Ensure 'Store macro in Personal Macro Workbook by default' is set to 'Enabled'

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Jalankan ini pada mesin yang diizinkan untuk Anda audit. Pemindaian bersifat hanya baca.

shell

tmaegis scan --target office