Ensure SQL Authentication is not used in contained databases

SedangLevel 1Otomatismssql

Deskripsi

Contained databases do not enforce password complexity rules for SQL Authenticated users. The absence of an enforced password policy may increase the likelihood of a weak credential being established in a contained database.

Cara pemeriksaan

Metode audit: Kueri SQL

sql_query

sqlcmd -b -h -1 -W -Q "SET NOCOUNT ON; DECLARE @n int = 0, @k int, @db sysname, @s nvarchar(max); DECLARE c CURSOR LOCAL FAST_FORWARD FOR SELECT name FROM sys.databases WHERE state = 0 AND HAS_DBACCESS(name) = 1 AND containment <> 0; OPEN c; FETCH NEXT FROM c INTO @db; WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN SET @s = N'USE ' + QUOTENAME(@db) + N'; SELECT @k = COUNT(*) FROM (SELECT name FROM sys.database_principals WHERE name NOT IN (''dbo'',''Information_Schema'',''sys'',''guest'') AND type IN (''U'',''S'',''G'') AND authentication_type = 2) AS x;'; EXEC sp_executesql @s, N'@k int OUTPUT', @k = @k OUTPUT; SET @n = @n + @k; FETCH NEXT FROM c INTO @db; END; CLOSE c; DEALLOCATE c; SELECT @n;"

Output yang diharapkan: 0

Cara perbaikan

Metode perbaikan: Panduan atau patch infrastruktur

Leverage Windows Authenticated users in contained databases.

Properti

Sistem operasi: Apa saja
Tag: authmssqlsqlserver-2022
Referensi: CIS Microsoft SQL Server 2022 Benchmark v1.3.0 - 3.4 Ensure SQL Authentication is not used in contained databases

Periksa host ini

Jalankan ini pada mesin yang diizinkan untuk Anda audit. Pemindaian bersifat hanya baca.

shell

tmaegis scan --target mssql