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TMA-FREEBSD-4.1.1.3

Ensure crontab is restricted to authorized users

TinggiLevel 1Otomatisfreebsd

Deskripsi

crontab is the program used to install, deinstall, or list the tables that drive the cron daemon. Each user can have their crontab, and though these are files in /var/cron/tabs, they are not intended to be edited directly. If the /var/cron/allow file exists, you must be listed (one user per line) therein to be allowed to use this command. Audit: /var/cron/allow must exist with mode 640 or stricter, root:wheel; /var/cron/deny must be absent or equally restricted.

Cara pemeriksaan

Metode audit: Perintah shell

shell
r=compliant; for f in /var/cron/allow; do if [ -e "$f" ]; then set -- $(ls -ld "$f"); s=$(printf '%s %s %s\n' "$1" "$3" "$4" | awk -v m='rw-r-----' -v o='root' -v g='wheel' '{ok=1; for(i=1;i<=9;i++) if(substr(m,i,1)=="-" && substr($1,i+1,1)!="-") ok=0; if(o!="" && $2 !~ ("^(" o ")$")) ok=0; if(g!="" && $3 !~ ("^(" g ")$")) ok=0; print (ok ? "ok" : $0)}'); [ "$s" = ok ] || r="$f: $s"; else r="$f: missing"; fi; done; for f in /var/cron/deny; do if [ -e "$f" ]; then set -- $(ls -ld "$f"); s=$(printf '%s %s %s\n' "$1" "$3" "$4" | awk -v m='rw-r-----' -v o='root' -v g='wheel' '{ok=1; for(i=1;i<=9;i++) if(substr(m,i,1)=="-" && substr($1,i+1,1)!="-") ok=0; if(o!="" && $2 !~ ("^(" o ")$")) ok=0; if(g!="" && $3 !~ ("^(" g ")$")) ok=0; print (ok ? "ok" : $0)}'); [ "$s" = ok ] || r="$f: $s"; else :; fi; done; echo "$r"
Output yang diharapkan
compliant

Cara perbaikan

Metode perbaikan: Panduan atau patch infrastruktur

-IF- cron is installed on the system: Run the following commands to: Create /var/cron/allow if it doesn't exist Change owner or user root Change group owner to group wheel Change mode to 640 or more restrictive # [ ! -e "/var/cron/allow" ] && touch /var/cron/allow # chown root:wheel /var/cron/allow # chmod u-x,g-wx,o-rwx /var/cron/allow Run the following commands to: -IF- /var/cron/deny exists: Change owner or user root Change group owner to group wheel Change mode to 640 or more restrictive # [ -e "/var/cron/deny" ] && chown root:wheel /var/cron/deny # [ -e "/var/cron/deny" ] && chmod u-x,g-wx,o-rwx /var/cron/deny

Properti

Sistem operasi
Apa saja
Tag
freebsdaccounts
Referensi
CIS FreeBSD 14 Benchmark v1.0.1 - 4.1.1.3 Ensure crontab is restricted to authorized users

Periksa host ini

Jalankan ini pada mesin yang diizinkan untuk Anda audit. Pemindaian bersifat hanya baca.

shell
tmaegis scan --target freebsd