Ensure pushing or merging of new code is restricted to specific individuals or teams

MoyenneNiveau 2Automatiséegithub

Description

Ensure that only trusted users can push or merge new code to protected branches. Requiring that only trusted users may push or merge new changes reduces the risk of unverified code, especially malicious code, to a protected branch by reducing the number of trusted users who are capable of doing such. Checks the default branch: push access is restricted to specific users/teams/apps. Satisfied by classic branch protection. Uses the GitHub REST/GraphQL API through gh api (read-only). The repository comes from GH_REPO or the current git checkout (gh's {owner}/{repo} resolution, GH_HOST for GitHub Enterprise Server); the organization comes from GH_ORG (default: the repository owner). Fails when gh is missing or unauthenticated (gh auth login or GH_TOKEN); organization settings and branch protection need an owner/admin token.

Méthode de vérification

Méthode d'audit: Commande shell

shell

command -v gh >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 1
gh auth status >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 1
info=$(gh api 'repos/{owner}/{repo}' --jq '.full_name + " " + .default_branch' 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
R=${info% *}; B=${info#* }
[ -n "$R" ] && [ -n "$B" ] || exit 1
p=$(gh api "repos/$R/branches/$B/protection" --jq '.restrictions != null' 2>/dev/null) || p=false
[ "$p" = true ] && echo compliant

Sortie attendue: compliant

Méthode de correction

Méthode de correction: Recommandation ou correctif d'infrastructure

Settings > Branches (or Rules > Rulesets) for the default branch: enable Restrict who can push to matching branches and select only trusted users, teams or apps.

Propriétés

Systèmes d'exploitation: Tous
Étiquettes: githubsource-code
Référence: CIS GitHub Benchmark v1.2.0 - 1.1.15 Ensure pushing or merging of new code is restricted to specific individuals or teams

Vérifier cet hôte

Exécutez cette commande sur une machine que vous êtes autorisé à auditer. L'analyse est en lecture seule.

shell

tmaegis scan --target github --level 2