TMA-ROCKY8-3.3.1.13
Ensure net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter is configured
Descripción
net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter controls reverse path filtering for IPv4 traffic on newly added network interfaces. Reverse path filtering is a security mechanism in Linux that helps prevent IP spoofing and other network attacks. When enabled, it checks if the source IP address of an incoming packet is reachable through the same network interface it was received on. If the packet's source address is not reachable through the interface it arrived on, the packet is dropped. Note: If this system is a router, and uses asymmetrical routing, this recommendation is not applicable.
Cómo se verifica
Método de auditoría: Comando de shell
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter 1; then echo compliant; fi- Salida esperada
compliant
Cómo se corrige
Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura
1. Review all files being used by systemd sysctl and comment out or remove all net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter lines that are not net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter=1. Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter" l_value="1" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" l_ufw_file="$([ -f /etc/default/ufw ] && \ awk -F= '/^\s*IPT_SYSCTL=/ {print $2}' /etc/default/ufw)" [ -f "$(readlink -e "$l_ufw_file")" ] && \ a_files+=("$l_ufw_file"); a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file"…
Propiedades
- Sistemas operativos
- rocky-8
- Etiquetas
- cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
- Referencia
- CIS Rocky Linux 8 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 3.3.1.13
Verificar este host
Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.
tmaegis scan --target linux