Microsoft SQL Server
TMA-MSSQL2022-7.5
Ensure Databases are Encrypted with TDE
Descripción
Ensure user databases are encrypted using Transparent Data Encryption (TDE). Backups of databases encrypted with TDE are automatically encrypted as well. A malicious party who steals physical media like drives or backup tapes can restore or attach the database and browse its data. One solution is to encrypt sensitive data in a database and use a certificate to protect the keys that encrypt the data. This solution prevents anyone without the keys from using the data.
Cómo se verifica
Método de auditoría: Consulta SQL
sqlcmd -b -h -1 -W -Q "SET NOCOUNT ON; SELECT COUNT(*) FROM sys.databases WHERE database_id > 4 AND is_encrypted <> 1;"- Salida esperada
0
Cómo se corrige
Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura
Implement TDE encryption on each user database with sensitive data. More info on how to do this is available here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en- us/sql/relational-databases/security/encryption/transparent-data-encryption
Propiedades
- Sistemas operativos
- Cualquiera
- Etiquetas
- encryptionmssqlsqlserver-2022
- Referencia
- CIS Microsoft SQL Server 2022 Benchmark v1.3.0 - 7.5 Ensure Databases are Encrypted with TDE
Verificar este host
Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.
tmaegis scan --target mssql --level 2