Ensure Security Auditing Is Enabled

AltaNivel 1Automatizadamacos

Descripción

macOS's audit facility, auditd, receives notifications from the kernel when certain system calls, such as open, fork, and exit, are made. These notifications are captured and written to an audit log. Apple has deprecated auditd as of macOS 11.0 Big Sur. In macOS 14.0 Sonoma it is no longer enabled by default and it is suggested to use an application that integrates with the EndpointSecurity API. These applications are third party and not built into the macOS. Until auditd is removed from macOS completely, running the binary is the best way to collect logging in macOS and the only one that is part of the OS. Logs generated by auditd may be useful when investigating a security incident as they may help reveal the vulnerable application and the actions taken by a malicious actor.

Cómo se verifica

Método de auditoría: Comando de shell

shell

out=$(/bin/launchctl list 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
printf '%s\n' "$out" | /usr/bin/grep -qi com.apple.auditd && echo compliant

Salida esperada: compliant

Cómo se corrige

Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura

Terminal Method: Perform the following to enable security auditing: Run the following command to load auditd and create the audit_control file: % /usr/bin/sudo /bin/launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.auditd.plist % /usr/bin/sudo /bin/cp /etc/security/audit_control.example /etc/security/audit_control

Propiedades

Sistemas operativos: macos-14
Etiquetas: loggingmacossonoma
Referencia: CIS Apple macOS 14.0 Sonoma Benchmark v3.1.0 - 3.1 Ensure Security Auditing Is Enabled

Verificar este host

Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.

shell

tmaegis scan --target macos