TMA-INTUNE-DEFENDER-2.14

Ensure 'ASR: Block executable content from email client and webmail' is set to 'Block'

MediaNivel 1Automatizadaintune-defender

Descripción

This rule blocks email opened within the Microsoft Outlook application, or Outlook.com and other popular webmail providers from propagating the following file types: • Executable files (such as .exe, .dll, or .scr) • Script files (such as a PowerShell .ps1, Visual Basic .vbs, or JavaScript .js file) The recommended state for this setting is: Block. Audit: reads the Intune PolicyManager ASR rules value (via the WinningProvider GUID) and requires the rule entry be9ba2d9-53ea-4cdc-84e5-9b1eeee46550=1 (Block).

Cómo se verifica

Método de auditoría: Registro de Windows

registry

$p = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\current\device\Defender' -Name 'AttackSurfaceReductionRules_WinningProvider' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'AttackSurfaceReductionRules_WinningProvider'; if (-not $p) { 'non-compliant: no ASR WinningProvider' } else { $p = ([string]$p).Trim('{}'); $k = 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\Providers\' + $p + '\default\Device\Defender'; if (-not (Test-Path $k)) { $k = 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\PolicyManager\Providers\{' + $p + '}\default\Device\Defender' }; $v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path $k -Name 'AttackSurfaceReductionRules' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'AttackSurfaceReductionRules'; $have = @(([string]$v) -split '\|' | ForEach-Object { $_.Trim().ToLower() }); $want = @('be9ba2d9-53ea-4cdc-84e5-9b1eeee46550=1'); if (@($want | Where-Object { $have -contains $_ }).Count -gt 0) { 'compliant' } else { 'non-compliant: ' + $v } }

Salida esperada: compliant

Cómo se corrige

Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura

To establish the recommended configuration via configuration profiles, set the following Settings Catalog path to Block. Defender\Block executable content from email client and webmail

Propiedades

Sistemas operativos: Cualquiera
Etiquetas: intune-defenderintuneregistry
Referencia: CIS Microsoft Intune for Microsoft Defender Antivirus Benchmark v1.0.0 - 2.14 Ensure 'ASR: Block executable content from email client and webmail' is set to 'Block'

Verificar este host

Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.

shell

tmaegis scan --target intune-defender