Ensure root is the only UID 0 account

CríticaNivel 1Automatizadafreebsd

Descripción

Any account with UID 0 has superuser privileges on the system. This access must be limited to only the default root account and only from the system console. Administrative access must be through an unprivileged account using an approved mechanism, as noted in Item 4.3.7 Ensure access to the su command is restricted. Audit: automated read-only check derived from the CIS audit procedure; it prints "compliant" when the control is met.

Cómo se verifica

Método de auditoría: Comando de shell

shell

command -v awk >/dev/null 2>&1 || exit 1; out=$( { awk -F: '($3 == 0 && $1 != "root") { print $1 }' /etc/passwd ; } 2>/dev/null ); [ -z "$out" ] && echo compliant || printf '%s\n' "$out" | head -n 20

Salida esperada: compliant

Cómo se corrige

Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura

Remove any users other than root with UID 0 or assign them a new UID if appropriate.

Propiedades

Sistemas operativos: Cualquiera
Etiquetas: freebsdaccounts
Referencia: CIS FreeBSD 14 Benchmark v1.0.1 - 6.2.9 Ensure root is the only UID 0 account

Verificar este host

Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.

shell

tmaegis scan --target freebsd