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Linux distributions

TMA-ALMA9-3.3.1.4

Ensure net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects is configured

MediaNivel 1Automatizadalinux

Descripción

ICMP Redirects are used to send routing information to other hosts. As a host itself does not act as a router (in a host only configuration), there is no need to send redirects. net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects controls sending of all IPv4 ICMP redirected packets on all interfaces. More information about the kernel parameter configuration files, their location, and load preference is available in the "Configure Network Kernel Parameters" section overview. Note: If this system is a router this recommendation is not applicable.

Cómo se verifica

Método de auditoría: Comando de shell

shell
chk() { p=$1; allowed=" $2 "; case $p in net.ipv6.*) [ -d /proc/sys/net/ipv6 ] || return 0;; esac; v=$(sysctl -n "$p" 2>/dev/null) || { echo "$p: not available"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $v "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $v (running)"; return 1;; esac; sd=$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl); f=$("$sd" --cat-config 2>/dev/null | grep -Po "^\h*${p//./\.}\h*=\h*\K\H+" | tail -n1); [ -n "$f" ] || { echo "$p is not set in any sysctl configuration file"; return 1; }; case "$allowed" in *" $f "*) ;; *) echo "$p is $f in configuration"; return 1;; esac; }; if chk net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects 0; then echo compliant; fi
Salida esperada
compliant

Cómo se corrige

Método de corrección: Guía o parche de infraestructura

1. Review all files being used by systemd sysctl and comment out or remove all net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects lines that are not net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects=0. Example script: #!/usr/bin/env bash { l_option="net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects" l_value="0" l_grep="${l_option//./(\\.|\\/)}" a_files=() l_systemdsysctl="$(readlink -e /lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl \ || readlink -e /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl)" a_files+=("/etc/sysctl.conf") while IFS= read -r l_fname; do l_file="$(readlink -e "${l_fname//# /}")" [ -n "$l_file" ] && ! grep -Psiq -- '(^|\h+)'"$l_file"'\b' \ <<< "${a_files[*]}" && a_files+=("$l_file") done < <("$l_systemdsysctl" --cat-config | tac | \ grep -Psio -- '^\h*#\h*\/…

Propiedades

Sistemas operativos
almalinux-9
Etiquetas
cis-convertedkernellinuxsysctl
Referencia
CIS AlmaLinux OS 9 Benchmark v3.0.0 - 3.3.1.4

Verificar este host

Ejecute esto en un equipo que tenga permiso para auditar. El escaneo es de solo lectura.

shell
tmaegis scan --target linux