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Weitere Regeln für vmware

TMA-ESXI9-3.20

Host must enable lockdown mode

HochStufe 1Automatisiertvmware

Beschreibung

Implementing lockdown mode restricts direct access to ESXi hosts, mandating management via vCenter Server to uphold defined roles and access controls, mitigating risks associated with unauthorized or insufficiently audited activities. Exception Users list serves as an override mechanism, permitting specified users direct access even in lockdown mode. The audit runs vim-cmd -U dcui vimsvc/auth/lockdown_mode and requires lockdownNormal or lockdownStrict. Running the shell during lockdown requires the scanning account on the Exception Users list. Runs in the ESXi Shell (busybox sh) as root.

So wird geprüft

Prüfmethode: Shell-Befehl

shell
out=$(vim-cmd -U dcui vimsvc/auth/lockdown_mode 2>/dev/null) || out=$(vim-cmd -U dcui vimsvc/auth/lockdown_is_enabled 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
case "$out" in *lockdownNormal*|*lockdownStrict*|true) echo compliant ;; *) echo "lockdown: $out" ;; esac
Erwartete Ausgabe
compliant

So wird behoben

Behebungsmethode: Anleitung oder Infrastruktur-Patch

To enable lockdown mode, perform the following from the vSphere web client: 1. From the vSphere Web Client, select the host. 2. Select Configure then expand System and select Security Profile. 3. Across from Lockdown Mode click on Edit. 4. Click the radio button for Normal or Strict. 5. Click OK. Alternately, run the following PowerCLI command: # Enable lockdown mode for each host Get-VMHost | Foreach { $_.EnterLockdownMode() }

Eigenschaften

Betriebssysteme
Beliebig
Tags
vmwareesximanagement
Referenz
CIS VMware ESXi 9.0 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 3.20 Host must enable lockdown mode

Diesen Host prüfen

Führen Sie dies auf einem Rechner aus, den Sie prüfen dürfen. Der Scan ist schreibgeschützt.

shell
tmaegis scan --target vmware