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VMware ESXi

TMA-ESXI9-3.12

Host must lock an account after a specified number of failed login attempts

MittelStufe 1Automatisiertvmware

Beschreibung

The security control involves restricting account access following a specified number of failed login attempts, acting as a deterrent against brute-force attacks. This control is applicable for SSH and vSphere Web Services SDK access, though not for the Direct Console Interface (DCUI) and the ESXi Shell. The audit reads Security.AccountLockFailures with esxcli and requires 5. Runs in the ESXi Shell (busybox sh) as root.

So wird geprüft

Prüfmethode: Shell-Befehl

shell
out=$(esxcli system settings advanced list -o /Security/AccountLockFailures 2>/dev/null) || exit 1
v=$(printf '%s\n' "$out" | awk '$1=="Int" && $2=="Value:" {print $3; exit}')
case "$v" in ''|*[!0-9-]*) echo '/Security/AccountLockFailures: no integer value'; exit 1 ;; esac
if [ "$v" -eq 5 ]; then echo compliant; else echo "/Security/AccountLockFailures = $v (expected 5)"; fi
Erwartete Ausgabe
compliant

So wird behoben

Behebungsmethode: Anleitung oder Infrastruktur-Patch

To set the maximum failed login attempts correctly, perform the following steps: 1. From the vSphere Web Client, select the host. 2. Click Configure then expand System. 3. Select Advanced System Settings then click Edit. 4. Enter Security.AccountLockFailures in the filter. 5. Set the value for this parameter to 5. Alternately, use the following PowerCLI command: Get-VMHost | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountLockFailures | Set- AdvancedSetting -Value 5

Eigenschaften

Betriebssysteme
Beliebig
Tags
vmwareesximanagement
Referenz
CIS VMware ESXi 9.0 Benchmark v1.0.0 - 3.12 Host must lock an account after a specified number of failed login attempts

Diesen Host prüfen

Führen Sie dies auf einem Rechner aus, den Sie prüfen dürfen. Der Scan ist schreibgeschützt.

shell
tmaegis scan --target vmware