Ensure 'Configure Attack Surface Reduction rules: Set the state for each ASR rule' is set to '26190899-1602-49e8-8b27- eb1d0a1ce869:2' or higher

HochStufe 1Automatisiertdefender

Beschreibung

This rule prevents Outlook from creating child processes, while still allowing legitimate Outlook functions. Rule ID and name: - 26190899-1602-49e8-8b27-eb1d0a1ce869 (Block Office communication application from creating child processes) The recommended state for this setting is: 26190899-1602-49e8-8b27- eb1d0a1ce869:2 (Audit). Rationale: This ASR rule protects against social engineering attacks and prevents exploiting code from abusing vulnerabilities in Outlook. It also protects against Outlook rules and forms exploits that attackers can use when a user's credentials are compromised. Audit reads the Group Policy registry value and prints 'compliant', 'unset' (policy not configured, reported as FAIL) or the non-compliant value. Registry value: HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Windows Defender Exploit Guard\ASR\Rules:26190899-1602-49e8-8b27-eb1d0a1ce869 (REG_SZ); compliant when it is 2 or 1.

So wird geprüft

Prüfmethode: Windows-Registrierung

registry

$v = (Get-ItemProperty -Path 'Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Windows Defender Exploit Guard\ASR\Rules' -Name '26190899-1602-49e8-8b27-eb1d0a1ce869' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).'26190899-1602-49e8-8b27-eb1d0a1ce869'; if ($null -eq $v) { 'unset' } elseif (($null -ne $v -and @('2','1') -contains "$v")) { 'compliant' } else { "non-compliant: $v" }

Erwartete Ausgabe: compliant

So wird behoben

Behebungsmethode: Anleitung oder Infrastruktur-Patch

Configure through Group Policy: Computer Configuration\Policies\Administrative Templates\Windows Components\Microsoft Defender Antivirus\Microsoft Defender Exploit Guard\Attack Surface Reduction\Configure Attack Surface Reduction rules: Set the state for each ASR rule = 26190899-1602-49e8-8b27-eb1d0a1ce869 with a value of 2 or 1. Test in audit mode (2) first. Local alternative (writes Defender preferences, not the Group Policy value this audit reads): Add-MpPreference -AttackSurfaceReductionRules_Ids 26190899-1602-49e8-8b27-eb1d0a1ce869 -AttackSurfaceReductionRules_Actions 2

Eigenschaften

Betriebssysteme: Beliebig
Tags: defenderantiviruscis-l1
Referenz: CIS Microsoft Defender Antivirus Benchmark v1.0.0 - 1.6.1.12 Ensure 'Configure Attack Surface Reduction rules: Set the state for each ASR rule' is set to '26190899-1602-49e8-8b27- eb1d0a1ce869:2' or higher

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